Why You Should Buy Secondhand Gear Before Your Next Big Hike
This post explains why purchasing used outdoor equipment is the most effective way to lower your hiking expenses and how to identify high-quality gear that won't fail you in the backcountry. You will learn which specific items are safe to buy secondhand, where to find the best deals, and how to inspect technical gear for wear and tear before you spend your money.
The Financial Advantage of Secondhand Gear
High-end hiking gear is notoriously expensive because of the technical materials and research and development required to create it. A single high-quality technical shell jacket can cost upwards of $400, while a lightweight four-season tent might retail for $600. For travelers on a strict budget, these costs can become a barrier to entry for many outdoor adventures. By opting for the secondhand market, you can often acquire premium brands like Patagonia, Arc'teryx, or Osprey for 40% to 60% less than their original retail price.
Buying used also prevents the "gear trap" where beginners spend hundreds of dollars on entry-level equipment that they will inevitably outgrow or replace once they become more experienced. Instead of buying a $100 budget backpack that lacks proper lumbar support, you can use that same $100 to buy a used, professional-grade Osprey Atmos or Gregory pack that will last you for a decade. This approach allows you to access superior ergonomics and durability without the premium price tag.
What to Buy Secondhand vs. What to Buy New
Not all gear is created equal when it comes to resale value and safety. Understanding the distinction between "soft goods" and "hard goods" is essential for a safe and successful hike.
Safe Secondhand Purchases (Soft Goods)
Soft goods are items made of fabric or non-mechanical components. These are generally the safest items to buy used because they do not have complex moving parts that can fail unexpectedly.
- Clothing: Down jackets, fleece layers, and hiking trousers. Look for brands like REI Co-op or The North Face. The main thing to check is the integrity of the zippers and the presence of any tears.
- Backpacks: A well-maintained backpack is a great secondhand find. Check the shoulder straps, the hip belt, and the internal frame for any signs of structural failure.
- Tents: Tents are excellent secondhand buys. You are primarily looking for intact seams and a complete set of poles.
- Sleeping Bags: As long as the insulation (down or synthetic) is still lofted and not clumped, a used sleeping bag is a high-value purchase.
Proceed with Caution (Technical/Hard Goods)
Items that involve safety-critical mechanical functions or extreme precision should often be purchased new to ensure your safety and the longevity of the gear.
- Climbing Harnesses and Ropes: Never buy used climbing gear. The internal fibers of a rope or the structural integrity of a harness can be compromised by UV exposure or improper storage, and you cannot see this damage with the naked eye.
- Boots: Footwear is highly subjective. While you can find great deals on used hiking boots, the internal cushioning (EVA foam) degrades over time regardless of how they look. If the foam is compressed, the boots will not provide the necessary support, which can lead to injury.
- Stoves and Fuel Systems: While a used Jetboil or MSR stove is usually fine, ensure there are no blocked fuel ports or damaged regulators.
How to Inspect Used Gear for Quality
When shopping in person or through online marketplaces, you must perform a rigorous inspection. A "good deal" is not a deal if the item fails halfway up a mountain trail.
The Waterproofing Test
If you are buying a technical rain shell or a tent, look closely at the "DWR" (Durable Water Repellent) coating. If the fabric looks "waxy" or has patches that look darker than others, the waterproof coating has likely worn off. While you can sometimes re-apply DWR with a spray-on treatment, it is a sign that the garment has seen heavy use.
The Zipper and Hardware Check
Zippers are the most common failure point in hiking gear. On a used backpack or jacket, run the zipper up and down several times. It should not catch on the fabric, and it should not feel "gritty." If the teeth are missing or the slider is loose, skip the item. For tents, always verify that all stakes and guy lines are included, as replacing a specific set of proprietary stakes can be a hassle.
The Inspection Checklist
- Check for UV Damage: Hold fabric up to the light. If the fibers look thin or brittle, the item has been exposed to too much sun and will tear easily.
- Smell the Item: For sleeping bags and clothing, a strong musty smell often indicates mold or mildew within the insulation, which is almost impossible to remove completely.
- Test the Weight: If you are buying a lightweight tent or backpack, ensure it feels as light as advertised. Heavy wear can sometimes add weight through dirt or moisture retention.
The Best Places to Find Discounted Gear
Finding the best deals requires looking beyond the standard retail stores. Depending on your location and how much time you have to hunt, different platforms offer different advantages.
Online Marketplaces
eBay: This is the gold standard for finding specific, high-end technical gear. You can often find auctions for premium brands that end at much lower prices than the retail value. Use specific search terms like "Arc'teryx Beta LT" rather than just "rain jacket" to find exactly what you need.
REI Re/Supply: The REI Co-op has a dedicated section for "used" gear that has been inspected by their professionals. This is one of the safest ways to buy secondhand because the items have been vetted for quality and functionality.
Poshmark and Depop: These are excellent for "soft goods" like hiking base layers, down puffies, and casual outdoor wear. You can often find high-end brands here at a fraction of the cost, though you should be more diligent about checking for stains or holes.
Local Options
Thrift Stores: Local charity shops and thrift stores are hit-or-miss, but they are the best way to find incredibly cheap base layers and casual hiking clothing.
Facebook Marketplace: This is ideal for larger items like tents, trekking poles, or heavy-duty camping stoves. Since you can meet the seller in person, you can physically inspect the item and test the zippers or hardware before handing over any cash.
Maximizing Your Budget for the Long Term
The goal of buying secondhand is not just to save money today, but to build a toolkit that allows you to travel more frequently. When you save $200 on a backpack, that is $200 that can be used for your next flight or a week's worth of food in a destination like Southeast Asia. If you are planning a long-term trip, consider how your gear weight affects your travel. A lighter, high-quality used pack will make navigating train stations and bus terminals much easier.
For more tips on managing your travel finances, check out our guide on how to explore Vietnam on $30 a day to see how low your daily costs can truly go when you plan effectively.
By prioritizing used technical gear over new entry-level products, you are investing in better performance and better value. Always prioritize function over fashion, and never compromise on the items that keep you safe in the elements.